While working on an interdisciplinary volume exploring how the
American dime novel genre assisted in spreading discriminatory notions of
Italian immigrants in the late nineteenth and early twentieth century, Caronia
found, “…Dime novels reinforce racist and ethnic stereotypes not only of
Italian immigrants, but also indigenous, black, and Chinese individuals and
communities.”
Blog post by Linda Blake, University Librarian Emerita
A forest floor and trees, ca. 1907
Like me, I imagine many of you feel gratitude that the
COVID-19 virus wreaked havoc on our county during the spring months rather than
during the bleak winter months. Of
course, I am grateful for so much more including remaining healthy, being able
to continue to work, having plenty of food and other essentials, and continuing
to stay in touch with friends and family electronically. One thing I am
particularly grateful for is the ability to get outside as the miracle of
spring comes to the green spaces in Morgantown.
Since confinement, I have hiked in the West Virginia Botanic Garden, the
Hemlock Trail in Chestnut Ridge Park, and WVU’s Core Arboretum where currently
the ephemeral spring wild flowers are showing their full beauty Not only does the physical exercise
reinvigorate me, but the woods are calming and affirm that life continues to go
on in so many forms in the woods.
Roland Guthrie, Arboretum Director, examining a budding tree, 1965
To inspire you to get outside to our parks, I have selected some historical photographs of
city and state parks from the West Virginia and Regional History Collection’s OnView where over fifty thousand digitized
photographs await your exploration. If
you have completed all the jigsaw puzzles in your house and find yourself
restless, get outside or visit us
virtually. Have some fun by searching old pictures of West Virginia parks or
other subjects such as families, communities, and industries.
Let’s start with a few idyllic city parks from around the
state. Maybe our readers will help us date
the photos or let us know if these parks still exits.
Practicing social distancing while swimming and canoeing in at the 4-H Dam and Park in Beckley, undatedRumseyan Park, Shepherdstown, 1930Pavilion at Elkins City Park, undatedRavine Park in Fairmont, 1921
If you live near one of West
Virginia’s extraordinary state parks, then you are lucky to have that resource
for escaping the confines of quarantine and the stay-at-home order. For many of us in the Morgantown area the respite
from everyday stress often begins at Coopers Rock State Forest.
Civilian Conservation Corps worker on Coopers Rock, ca. 1936
The West Virginia Regional History Collection maintains the records for theCoopers Rock
Foundation as well as information on the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) which
built much of the early infrastructure in state parks. Information on the CCC’s role in building and
enhancing state parks can be researched in the collection titled West Virginia State Parks, National Register Forms.The cabins and
other CCC projects can still be seen at Watoga State Park and other parks.
Cabin 16 at Watoga State Park, ca. 1920-1930
I am
including a few more historical photographs of our state parks from West Virginia History On View. West Virginia maintains
nearly forty state parks and forests so I hope that you will take advantage of
this resource while maintaining the recommended six-feet of social distancing.
Swimmers before social distancing at Audra State Park, ca. 1950Relaxing in front of the spring at Berkeley Springs, undatedAtop the Hawk’s Nest Rock, undated
Covid-19 has
created an extraordinary opportunity for us to think about what is important
and to strip away parts of our lives which no longer seem important. Getting outside to the woods has continued to
be important to me. I hope you have
found what brings you relief and are safe, healthy, and hopeful. I leave you with this beauty, the soon to be
blooming resilient and beautiful state flower, rhododendron.
The state flower, rhododendron, will soon be blooming in many of our parks, undated
For more in
depth information on the parks mentioned here, do advanced research on the West
Virginia and Regional History Center’s resources, and we look forward to seeing
you when our doors open again.
This summer, sit back, relax, and watch some movies with us
while earning credits. Check out ULIB 300 – Film and Media Literacy. In this 12-week
online course, students will watch the films of Quentin Tarantino,
including “Inglourious Basterds,” “Kill Bill,” “Pulp Fiction,” “Reservoirs
Dogs,” “Hateful Eight,” and “Jackie Brown,” and discuss how they relate to
other films in their genre, criticism, marketing, film vocabulary,
and media literacy.
To register in STAR, use the Class Schedule Search and set Subject to “Library
Instruction.” Learn more at the Libraries website or contact the
instructor, Matt Steele, at matthew.steele1@mail.wvu.edu or 304-293-4240.
Through WVU Libraries’ partnership with
HathiTrust, students and faculty now have digital access to copyrighted books
on a temporary basis. This means that any books available in WVU’s print
collections that are also available through HathiTrust will be available
online, greatly expanding digital access to our own materials.
Posted by Jane Metters LaBarbara.
April 13th, 2020
By Nathan Kosmicki, WVRHC Graduate Assistant
2020 marks the 100th anniversary of both Prohibition and Women’s Suffrage. These two events are indicative of ambitious efforts and tumultuous times for the United States. These events and anxieties were felt even in Morgantown. One group in Morgantown had a strong advocacy for both causes, The Women’s Christian Temperance Union. The WCTU was a national organization founded on the principles of the abstention and ultimate prohibition of alcohol and women’s suffrage. The group started in a small town outside of Cincinnati in 1873 and grew to full national recognition by 1919 and the ratification of the 18th Amendment. A local chapter of the WCTU was established in Morgantown in 1884 at the Methodist Episcopal Church later called Phillips Hall. Elizabeth J. Moore was elected president and vice presidents from each parish in Morgantown were elected.
Blog post by Lori Hostuttler, Assistant Director, WVRHC
Every year as Easter approaches, if you are lucky, you might
catch the scent of baking bread and fragrant anise wafting in the air in my
hometown of Clarksburg, West Virginia. Easter
bread, sweet and flavored with anise seed, is a holiday ritual in the
Italian-American community here. With
roots stretching back to Calabria, making Easter bread is a foodways tradition that
now thrives in North Central West Virginia.
Welcome “back”! As you know, courses are online—and so is
the library! We hope your transition to online coursework goes as smoothly as
possible, and here are some ways we’re working to help make that happen:
LibGuide
We have put together a LibGuide with information related to
online classes, accessing library materials, and more here: https://libguides.wvu.edu/instruction_support.
We recommend bookmarking it for quick reference. Library fines are being
waived, so don’t worry if your materials are overdue!
Research Assistance
As always, we are glad to help at any stage of the research
process. We offer assistance through a variety of channels, including chat,
email, and audio- or video-conferencing.
Posted by Jane Metters LaBarbara.
March 23rd, 2020
Blog post by Stewart Plein, Assistant Curator for WV Books & Printed Resources & Rare Book Librarian
If you’re working from home like I am, you might be
looking for a fun activity that is both peaceful and distracts you from all the
chaos surrounding the COVID-19 outbreak.
Need to take a break from answering emails? Searching
for professional development activities? All the latest news reports? Here’s an activity that both the children and
adults in your household will enjoy – coloring!
Posted by Jane Metters LaBarbara.
March 16th, 2020
Blog post by Jane Metters LaBarbara, Assistant Curator, WVRHC.
In light of the current turbulence of COVID-19, I thought we could all use something nice and light to enjoy on the blog. Below I am sharing a small sampling of postcards from our new (currently in-process) Hatfield family collection.
This postcard was just labeled “Master Joe Hatfield and his Jack Dog”
J.D. Hatfield and Bob Hunter in front of an unknown house, demonstrating safe social distancing This postcard was labeled ” Uncle Joe, Mother, ‘Toby'” — I increased the contrast because the original is a bit faded. “John R. Caldwell in Elias Hatfield Saloon” (no mention of the dog’s name, but I’m wondering if it’s Toby at his day job). This photo was also faded quite a bit, so I altered the colors.Labeled “Anderson Hatfield and Wife”–Devil Anse as an older man, with his wife Louvisa.
In case you, too, crave certainty and resolution, I wanted to end the post with the ceremonial peace treaty style document signed by members of both families in 2003, declaring that they had put the feud far behind them and embraced unity. Also included is the governor’s declaration of June 14, 2003 as Hatfield-McCoy Reconciliation Day.
A unity statement between the Hatfield and McCoy families, signed by Reo B. Hatfield, Bo McCoy, and Ron McCoy, dated June 14, 2003.An extension of the unity statement between the Hatfields and McCoys, with signatures of dozens of family members.Official declaration of June 14, 2003 as Hatfield-McCoy Reconciliation Day, by Governor Bob Wise
West Virginia UniversityLibraries has postponed “A Mountaineer Named Sherlock,” a Sherlock Holmes symposium scheduled for March 20-21, due to the suspension of in-person classes and other events on the WVU campus.
Posted by Jane Metters LaBarbara.
March 10th, 2020
Blog post by Lori Hostuttler, Assistant Director, WVRHC
On March 10, 1920, West Virginia Senators voted to approved
the 19th Amendment to the Constitution which extended the right to
vote to women. Taking this action made
West Virginia number thirty-four of the thirty-six states needed for
ratification.
Blog post by Michael Ridderbusch, Associate Curator, WVRHC.
Recently, I was a passenger on Amtrak’s Empire Builder
line, an experience which afforded me opportunities to get off the train and
explore a few passenger depots in out-of-the-way places. Many of the depot buildings I visited had
historical interest. This isn’t
surprising. Since train travel is an
experience older than that of traveling by cars and planes we expect to see an
antique infrastructure that will evoke a sense of times past, even while engaging
with the immediate journey at hand.
Posted by Jane Metters LaBarbara.
February 25th, 2020
Blog post by Stewart Plein, Assistant Curator for WV Books & Printed Resources & Rare Book Librarian
A new book on our shelves, The Jemima Code: Two Centuries of African American Cookbooks, by Toni Tipton-Martin, documents more than 150 black cookbooks published in America. The cookbooks range from a rare 1827 house servant’s manual, the first book published by an African American in the trade, to modern classics by authors like Edna Lewis. Each book is listed chronologically and illustrated with their covers. Recipes are also included. According to the listing on Amazon, this book “offers important firsthand evidence that African Americans cooked creative masterpieces from meager provisions, educated young chefs, operated food businesses, and nourished the African American community through the long struggle for human rights.”
Posted by Jane Metters LaBarbara.
February 19th, 2020
Blog post by Jane Metters LaBarbara, Assistant Curator, WVRHC.
Today, I finally found the content that established the predecessor to the WVRHC, called the Division of Documents. Much of the story of the evolution of the Center, from the days when the Library was collecting historical material piecemeal through to the days of the well-established West Virginia and Regional History Collection, appears in Dr. John Cuthbert’s article, “West Virginia Collection Holds Keys to the State’s History,” West Virginia University Alumni Magazine, vol. 23, no. 3, Fall 2000, pp. 36-39. The name was updated to West Virginia and Regional History Center in 2013.
Since we are updating some of our documentation, I have been searching for the often-mentioned WVU Board of Governors’ establishment of the Division of Documents in 1933, as well as the mention of the Division of Documents as an official repository of state documents in the Acts of Legislature the following year.
Posted by Jane Metters LaBarbara.
February 5th, 2020
Blog post by Michael Ridderbusch, Associate Curator, WVRHC.
Recently, when reviewing the content of a new collection at the History Center, I discovered a souvenir of the World’s Columbian Exposition of 1893, a photograph of the world’s first Ferris Wheel that is more than 125 years old. Mounted on a card of four by seven inches, it was likely sold to tourists of the Exposition, of which there were 27 million, or more that 1/3 of the population of the United States at that time.
Posted by Jane Metters LaBarbara.
January 29th, 2020
Blog post by Stewart Plein, Assistant Curator for WV Books & Printed Resources & Rare Book Librarian
Garden catalogs usually begin to arrive in my mailbox during January’s cold and dreary days. I love sitting down with a catalog and turning the pages filled with colorful photographs of flowering seeds, plants and vegetables. Flipping through these pages and admiring the photos always makes me want to order more seeds and plants than I could ever use or could possibly plant in my yard.
Posted by Jane Metters LaBarbara.
January 24th, 2020
Blog post by Linda Blake, University Librarian Emerita
George H. Breiding, 1917-2007, spread the news regarding the
importance and impact of nature and its conservation. While a naturalist at Oglebay Park in
Wheeling, 1950-1963, where he was born, he wrote a nature column for the Wheeling Intelligencer, did radio
interviews, and taught youth about the natural world. He was an agent for WVU’s Extension Services,
1963-1979, and also wrote widely for various popular magazines including Wild Wonderful West Virginia and Bird Watcher’s Digest. As I said, he spread the word at every
opportunity.
English
professor and recipient of the WVU Libraries’ 2019 Faculty Exhibit Award
Farina’s
recent research focuses on the botanic world in pre-modern medicine,
philosophy, art, and literature, specifically that of Late Antiquity and the
Middle Ages. Her exhibit, “Big Green Data: Herbals, Science, and Art,” is currently on display at the Evansdale
Library through May.
Archival
research is always full of surprises, and sometimes these surprises are more
worthy of study than the research we plan in advance. This was certainly true
of my visits to British and American libraries for the purpose of looking at
medieval herbals first-hand. Herbals are pharmacopeia, lists of medicinal
plants. Before the sixteenth century, they circulated as manuscript codices — hand-written
and often copiously illustrated books. I intended to read these works for
information about how physicians and pharmacists used sensory practices to
identify and discuss botanic life. But description of plants’ smell, feel,
taste, and even visual appearance was disappointingly minimal in these voluminous
works of botanic science.
“Bugloss” from Oxford, Bodleian Library, MS Bodley 130, f. , late 11th century. llustration and synonyms. Read the rest of this entry »
Posted by Jane Metters LaBarbara.
January 16th, 2020
Blog post by Lori Hostuttler, Assistant Director, WVRHC
About this time one hundred years ago, WVU students returned to
Morgantown to begin a new semester of classes.
The collections at the West Virginia & Regional History Center allow
us a glimpse of student and University life back then. The
Athenaeum student newspaper describes student experiences, happenings on
campus, and the important topics of the day.
In this July 1965 telegram, Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. urges Congressman Arch Moore to vote against the McCulloch amendment to the Voting Rights Act, which removed automatic triggers from the bill. The House rejected the measure 166 to 215. From the Governor Arch A. Moore Jr. papers, West Virginia & Regional History Center.
West Virginia UniversityLibraries’ new
exhibit marks the 55th anniversary of the passage of a landmark
piece of civil rights legislation. “For the Dignity of Man and the Destiny of
Democracy: The Voting Rights Act of 1965” is on display now through the end of
2020 in the Downtown Campus Library’s Rockefeller Gallery.
Enacted
150 years ago in 1870, the Fifteenth Amendment established that the right to
vote could not be denied on the basis of race. Yet African Americans,
particularly those residing in southern states, continued to face significant
obstacles to voting. These included bureaucratic restrictions, such as poll
taxes and literacy tests, as well as intimidation and physical violence.